Wednesday, 7 January 2015

5-10 Minute and 2-Minute Character Study Evaluation

MOVING IMAGE PRODUCTION NARRATIVE MODULE
EVALUATION PROFORMA
YOUR EVALUATION MUST BE 2000 WORDS IN LENGTH AND MUST ADDRESS THE POINTS BELOW - PLEASE NOTE THIS IS AN INDIVIDUAL PIECE OF WORK.

1. CRITICALLY REFLECT ON YOUR FINISHED FILM AND IT'S STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES - ANALYSE THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN WHAT YOU INTENDED TO DO AND WHAT YOU HAVE ACTUALLY ACHIEVED. (APPROX 600 WORDS)

We created a 2-minute character study about a main character called Ryan, a 24 year old business manager who lives at home with his parents and younger brother Harry (16 years of age) Harry suddenly passed away before the narrative of the 2-minute character study starts. Ryan’s emotional need is ‘regret’. He regrets not spending more time with Harry, he regrets not taking him to football games as he always promised, he regrets not supporting Harry by watching him play guitar and sing in his band, and he regrets not cherishing the time when Harry was alive rather than prioritising his career and rushing off to work in the morning and staying there late at night. The 2-minute film is about Ryan trying to reconnect his relationship with Harry through dream sequences, flashbacks, memories and hallucinations. He dreams that Harry is still alive eating breakfast in the kitchen; Ryan playfully ruffles Harry’s hair before leaving for work. But then Ryan wakes up from his dream rushes downstairs to find Harry not at the table. The spectator is then shown Ryan’s life trying to reconnect with his dead brother. We set out knowing that we would use the same character’s and the emotion ‘regret’ to create our 5-10 minute film.
A strength is that we successfully captured the emotion ‘regret’ through Ryan’s character. We did this from his mood, flashbacks, hallucinations of his younger brother and when he was screaming in his brother’s room. However, we would improve this in our final film. However, in post-production we realised that it is hard for the spectator to make the link that Harry is dead, and the only vision of Harry is in Ryan’s head. This was because the scenes are very ambiguous and could be interpreted differently. To resolve this in the 5-10 minute film we would first show examples of how Ryan has let Harry down, for example Ryan promised and then forgot to pick Harry up from a late night band practise. Harry’s walk home through the city lead to his death; which the spectator could see.
We decided as a group to incorporate the emotion ‘regret’ in our 2-minute character study and the 5-10 minute film. As soon as we begun writing the scripts we knew this would be an extremely hard process because regret is such a buried emotion which in our case couldn’t be achieved without suggesting other subsidiary emotions, the main one being guilt.
We decided to create an extended cut of this idea for the 5-10 minute film. We start the 5-10 minute film before the beginning of the narrative of the 2-minute character study. This is to make Harry’s death and how Ryan neglects Harry more obvious for the spectator. We show the events which lead up to Harry’s death then how Ryan finally reconnects with Harry in the end at the football stadium, which exceeds the end of the narrative in the 2-minute character study.
A main strength is how we developed the concept of regret and the relationship between the character’s from the 2-minute character study to the 5-10 minute film. We successfully showed Ryan neglecting Harry and prioritising work, which is when Ryan was working late at night and forgot he promised to pick Harry up from the recording studio. We successfully created a 3-way conversation between Harry and the two thugs in the underpass, which lead to Harry’s death. Our biggest strength comes at the end of the film in the football stadium, where Harry touches Ryan’s shoulder, when Ryan turns around and looks at Harry, Harry dissolves and is not there. This blatantly shows the spectator that Harry is dead and the visual image of Harry which we have been seeing is in Ryan’s mind.
A weakness is showing Harry’s death too ambiguously. We show Harry getting dragged over by the two thugs and hitting his head on the floor. In hindsight we should have spent more time on this scene and made Harry’s death more obvious, more closely showing Harry’s head hitting the floor and suddenly dying.      

2. REVIEW THE PROCESS OF MAKING THE WORK AND WHAT YOU HAVE LEARNT FROM IT. (APPROX 400 WORDS)

We first agreed on the emotion ‘regret’. Our reason for this was because we studied Martin McDonagh’s film ‘Six Shooter’ (2004). His film deals greatly with loss and how it feels to lose someone close to you. We took inspiration from the emotion used in ‘Six Shooter’ (2004) and decided to use the emotion of regret in our 2-minute character study and transfer the same emotion to our 5-10 minute film. In pre-production we thought that regret would be a great emotion to use, however, we soon realised that by conveying regret through the character’s emotions, other emotions were activated, such as guilt. In our 2-minute character study the emotion regret was perhaps less identifiable to the spectator. This was because it was unclear that Ryan’s brother Harry had died, and that Ryan regretted not spending enough time with harry. This was because we didn’t show the events prior to Harry’s death and Harry’s actual death. We emended this problem in our 5-10 minute film. We showed an event where Ryan breaks a promise and lets Harry down. This then leads on to Harry’s death, as he has to walk home alone through the city at night, when Ryan should have took him home in the car. For the rest of the film after Harry’s death, the spectator can easily see that Ryan fully regrets breaking his promises and how he realises that he didn’t appreciate Harry when he was alive.
The whole of production for the 2-minute character study felt rushed. We could have spent more time working on certain aspects of the Pre-production. For example, we spent more time arranging schedules, actors and locations, rather than focusing on storyboards, shot-lists and audio-lists. No scenes were storyboarded and this really affected our production. We forgot to shoot important scenes on the first days of shoot. The location was then unavailable to re-shoot so we had to resolve these mistakes in the editing. This then confused the pace and meaning of each scene, which then confused the spectator. For example, the beginning scene is Ryan’s dream of Harry playing his guitar at the table. We intended for the next shot when Ryan comes down the stairs to be a close-up of Ryan’s face gazing towards the table, which we forgot to shoot. In the 5-10 minute film we made it a key factor to create storyboards so that each shot we planned would be filmed. We also took account any creative shots which we decide to shoot on the day of shoot, so that we could have more option in editing.
Throughout this project, I have realised how key a great plan and pre-production is to the success of the film. One thing that kept this project together was the detailed scripts which guided us through the whole production. In the 5-10 minute film I spent a lot of time with the actors as there were some scenes with heavy dialogue. The script run-throughs benefited the time efficiency at each shoot.

3. DISCUSS YOUR INDIVIDUAL CONTRIBUTION TO MAKING THE WORK, YOUR APPROACH TO GROUP WORK AND ANY PROBLEMS OR CHALLENGES YOU ENCOUNTERED WORKING AS PART OF A TEAM. (APPROX 400 WORDS)

My role throughout the whole process was the director. I constantly met with each member of the crew at every stage of production to discuss their influence which their role would have on the film. I consistently met with actors to go over each part of the script to discuss the key emotion ‘regret’ and how they would perform in each scene. I wrote the scripts for both the 2-minute character study and the 5-10 minute film as they were my original ideas, so naturally I feel into the role of Director, as I felt that I could effectively transfer the script I wrote onto the screen. With the lack of time, the small team and the very low budget, I believe that I did this successfully. Throughout the whole process, I worked closely with our cinematographer Victor Mihaylov. In the 2-minute character study we overlooked storyboarding and only used the script to film each scene. Because of this we missed key shots which should have been filmed. So for the 5-10 minute film each scene was storyboarded and included on a shot-list so that each shot could be filmed. Because of this, in the 5-10 minute film we filmed all the key shots and also planned to include a lot of cut-away shots, for example in the band practise scene. This made the footage more entertaining for the spectator and more cinematic.   
A big problem was that my role was made difficult because I also took the role as the producer; because our main producer Callum Petitt struggled to complete the producing work. I arranged schedules for pre-production meetings so that we could discuss as a crew the progression of the film and assign tasks. I set our crew tasks to complete before each shoot, I arranged locations and our main actors who played Ryan and Harry. I also created the production schedules of each day of filming. I created the actor release form, the location release forms and the risk assessment paperwork which had to be created before the shoot. In post-production I worked heavily with our visual editor Chelsie Reed and our audio editor Tom Slater and helped them create several rough cuts to finally create a final cut which the whole team was proud of. I consistently gave them feedback and ways how they could improve the edit. Before post-production I instructed them to follow the basis of the script, because we filmed everything accurately to storyboards and shot lists, the film follows the script perfectly which made the editing easier than the 2-minute character study, where we had to change the order of scenes and edit them in a way that would make more sense to the spectator.  

4.  WITH REFERENCE TO THE TEXTS GIVEN IN SESSIONS AND THE MATERIALS ON THE READING LIST; REVIEW YOUR APPROACH TO MAKING THE WORK AND LOCATE YOUR PRACTICE WITHIN A THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK. (APPROX 600 WORDS)


The 5-10 Minute film ‘Regret’ uses a paradigm that was first thought by Syd Field, author of ‘Screenplay’ and ‘The Screenwriter’s Playbook’. Field’s paradigm is a conceptual scheme and is the structure that holds screenplays together. According to Field, the basic screenplay setup follows a 3-part structure which ‘regret’ follows. The 3-parts are 1) Setup, 2) Confrontation and 3) Resolution.The Setup in ‘Regret’ is the beginning of the film where the spectator realises Ryan and Harry’s distant relationship. Ryan prioritises work over spending time with Harry, and Harry makes it clear that Ryan consistently breaks promises and lets Harry down.The Confrontation is Harry’s walk home from the recording studio and his Murder in the underpass by two thugs. This confrontation completely changes Ryan’s emotions and makes him regret not spending time with his brother, because now it is too late.The Resolution is after Harry’s death how Ryan tries to reconnect his relationship with Harry. Ryan is clearly mourning Harry’s death, until he gets to the football stadium wearing the football scarf which he found in Harry’s room. Ryan imagines Harry touching his shoulder, which signifies Ryan coming to peace with Harry’s death after Harry has reached out to him forgiving Ryan for letting him down over the years. Ryan leaves Harry’s scarf in the football stand, as he finally kept his promise and metaphorically took Harry to the football stadium.The Inciting Incident is Harry’s death, because this event impacts on the normal world of Ryan (Protagonist) and changes his life from normal routine to something much more dramatic and serves the story.The 2-Minute Character Study doesn’t follow a paradigm structure because of the nature of the film. The film is very ambiguous; especially Harry’s death. The only clue to Harry’s death is that after the dream sequence at the beginning when Harry is playing his guitar at the kitchen table, Ryan wakes up and sits by the table in the same spot where Harry was sat and eats his breakfast. This could possibly be the Inciting Incident. Harry’s death wasn’t so soon to the start of the narrative, but days or weeks before. Ryan is in the middle of mourning and he is only just accepting the death of Harry. Ryan’s realisation when he comes down for breakfast and Harry is not there can be interpreted as the Inciting Incident. The 2-minute film is non-linear. It begins with Ryan’s dream sequence. The film also contains flashbacks, for example when Ryan is in Harry’s bedroom, there are flashbacks shown of a Ryan’s POV shot walking through the underpass where Harry died, whilst the audio plays heavy breathing. 

Our 5-10 Minute Finished Film - 'Regret'

This is our final 5-10 Minute finished drama film 'Regret'. The story of two brothers who fallout and the tragic events which follow. A film about loss, grief and regret.



Regret-A short drama piece-Victor,Chelsie,Josh,Tom, Callum from SHU Film & Media Production on Vimeo.

Monday, 5 January 2015

Post-Production Schedule

The schedule allowed time for several progressive edits towards the final film; allowing time for further development and input from all the team members.


LOCATION
TIME
CREW MEMBERS
ACTORS
Sheffield United Football Stadium

(Sheffield City Centre)
Wednesday 10th December 2014

2pm-4pm
Director (Josh Walker)
Camera Op (Victor Mihaylov)
Sound Recordist (Tom Slater)
Ollie Daly-Smith
Harry Walker
Editing Suite - Harmer 2341- Apple Edit 1 - Checking Footage/Recorded Sound

(Sheffield Hallam, City Campus)
TBC
Editor (Chelsie Reed)
Sound editor (Tom Slater)
N/A
Group Meeting/ Checking Rough Edit

(Break out space, City Campus)
Friday 12th December 2014

9am-10am

ALL CREW
N/A
Final Edit check before Presentation

(Location TBC)
Monday 15th December 2014

TBC
ALL CREW
N/A
Presentation (City Campus, Owen-1029)
Wednesday 17th December 2014

2pm-5pm
ALL CREW
N/A

5-10 Minute Film Risk Assessment Form


The only noted factors are potential dangers throughout the whole shoot of the 5-10 minute film.




Bramall Lane Location Release Form

This is the location release form for Bramall Lane Stadium. Signed by Martin Ross the HR Director. 




Main Character/Actor's Appearance Release Forms


These are the main character/actor's appearance release forms.



Harry Walker (Harry)


Ollie Daly-Smith (Ryan)


Bramall Lane Shooting Day

I arranged with Martin Ross, the HR Director at Sheffield United's Bramall Lane football ground to shoot the scene.

The process to get permission took over a month as we first intended to incorporate this scene in our 2-minute character study.

In the end I believe that the wait paid off and the scene definitely benefited the 10-minute film.










This is the film crew stood with Martin Ross, the HR Director at Sheffield United Football Club.

Finalised Script - 5-10 Minute Film - 'REGRET'

This is the final script which we used to create our 5-10 minute film 'Regret'. We changed some areas of the script to create a more viable story which also made the story less complicated for the spectator, as our first script was highly non-linear jumping vigorously between two separate narratives. We feel that this script is a more rounded and solid piece.

  PDF COMPLETE 5-10 Minute Script - Regret.pdf